is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems
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Do not feed your kitty canned tuna as a substitute to its usual cat food. However, we now know that cats with kidney disease are in pain, not only from their kidney disease, but also from arthritis. To limit your cats exposure to toxins, keep lilies out of the home and block off access to the garage, household cleaners, and medications. If youre concerned about the health risks of canned tuna, its recommended that you get some tuna-flavored cat food. To encourage more water intake, change your pets water several times a day, clean your pets water bowl daily, and consider the use of a running water fountain to increase water interest. But make sure that youre giving it alternative treats, too. When Cats Shouldnt Eat Tuna Fish Due to the risks, there are scenarios in which cats should never be fed tuna. "Our Roman, a 16 years old neutered male cat, has recently been diagnosed with the start of kidney disease. Your veterinarian will most likely recommend additional diagnostic testing, including: A urine protein to creatinine (UPC) ratio to quantify how much protein is being lost in the urine. Anemia Due to Chronic Kidney Disease in Cats, Kidney Disease Caused by Multiple Cysts in Cats, Chronic Kidney Disease in Cats: Monitoring Nutrition is Essential. The Feline Quality of Life Scale Helps You Determine If Its Time to Say Goodbye to Your Cat, 9 Things You Should Know About Feline Chronic Kidney Disease. So its important that you eat something, anything, until Mom can slowly switch you to a kidney-friendly food. Due to technological advancements, the most beneficial component of tuna (docosahexaenoic acid) can now be found in other foods. We all know about the dangers of fish and mercury poisoning (metal poisoning). Individual articles are based upon the opinions of the respective author, who retains copyright as marked. Therefore, tuna should not be fed as your cat's primary source of nutrition. If needed, adding water, tuna juice, or low sodium chicken broth may increase the flavor and acceptance. Grapes or raisins, since they can cause kidney damage even in healthy cats. Find and follow her on Instagram and Twitter @brovelliobrien. Even though we are advocates for a raw food diet for cats, raw tuna can be bad for cats. Table scraps often contain fat trimmed off of meat and bones. Even with the best testing, in some cases, the underlying cause remains unknown. FLUTD (Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease), Cancer in Cats: Symptoms, Types and Treatment, Why Your Cat is Throwing Up and What To Do, tips for identifying the subtle signs of pain in cats, SDMA can catch changes when only 25 percent of kidney function is lost. These diets are formulated to help cats with CKD avoid metabolic acidosis and are available from your veterinarian. Dietary supplements may be prescribed to help with low potassium. It consists of cysts developing within a kidney and leads to progressive kidney failure. However, its unlikely that the occasional portion would cause any health problems. Start treating your cat in other ways. Commercial diets for cats with CKD are developed to prioritize these key goals. Throw away any remaining food in its bowl when it is done eating. ", http://pets.webmd.com/cats/guide/cat-kidney-disease#1, http://consciouscat.net/2016/02/15/the-right-diet-for-cats-with-kidney-disease/, https://www.medicanimal.com/The-truth-about-renal-diets-for-cats/a/ART111494, https://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/outreach/Pet-Health-Topics/categories/diseases/chronic-kidney-disease-and-failure, http://pets.webmd.com/cats/guide/cat-kidney-disease#2-7, https://icatcare.org/advice/cat-health/chronic-kidney-disease-cats-%E2%80%93-management. These new tests allow for earlier detection and intervention with kidney disease in cats. This works by reducing protein 'leaking' through the kidneys. I have arthritis, some of my teeth have gone AWOL, and Im skinny as a supermodel cause my vet says I have chronic renal failure. Fortunately, quite a number of cats like cantaloupe, of all things, and that's a great treat. Bones can also splinter and cause an obstruction or cut the insideof your cat's digestive system. Sodium: 0.4 percent. It can be used for early detection of kidney disease. Kitties are perfectly capable of starving ourselves to death if the food doesnt appeal to us. ~ The most important thing nutritionally for a cat with CKD is that they consume a reasonable amount of calories from a reasonable quality food or foods. Log in 24/7 to access your pets health care information. 1. Anything else is too salty and fatty, which is very bad for their health. It is worthwhile to keep trying, but, at the same time, the cat should be fed plenty of the non-kidney diet food(s) it likes. You've probably seen or heard countless stories of cats loving fish, but as far as cats eating tuna goes, is it really a good idea? Tuna has a strong, fishy smell that is very appealing to cats. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Renal cat food often contains rabbit meat because it is naturally low in phosphorous. ", University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine: "Killer Grapes and Other Concerns in Animal Poison Control. In this report on Science Direct, experimenters tested the mercury levels in 101 pet foods, and heres what they found: Vets do not commonly see Mercury toxicity, but that doesnt mean that minor, gradual damage isnt being caused by moderate levels of mercury in cats diets. 14 of the 101 samples had abnormally high levels of mercury compared to the rest (greater than 100 ng g1), Foods containing tuna and prawn had the highest concentrations of mercury, Two samples of the same cat food from different batches had different amounts of mercury. The earlier you can transition your cat to a specialized diet for kidney support, the more quickly you can support your cats special nutritional needs and maintain quality of life. If you notice any of the signs above, take your cat to a veterinarian for examination as soon as possible. Nutrition plays an important role in managing CKD in cats. 5. For example, when its looking around for something to nibble on, provide some attention (petting or play.) All rights reserved. However, canned tuna is high in sodium. Her work also appears in Care.com, What to Expect, and Fit Pregnancy, where she writes about pets, pregnancy, and family life. Ryan Llera, BSc, DVM; Robin Downing, DVM, CVPP, CCRP, DAAPM, Contributors: Ryan Llera, BSc, DVM; Robin Downing, DVM, CVPP, CCRP, DAAPM. Early diagnosis and intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life. Vitamin A toxicity can also cause death. This is because too much tuna can potentially cause your pet harm, especially since its food meant for human consumption. Heres how to handle a cat thats addicted to tuna: Introduce cat foods with other flavors. Some cats that experience acute kidney insults can recover, although there may be long-term effects that can lead to chronic kidney failure. But cats are carnivores, and protein is what makes their diet palatable. For cats with kidney disease, two to three times a week is considered safe. The safest way to feed your cat tuna is through a complete cat food that contains tuna. Congenital kidney dysplasia is a condition that leads to small, nonfunctional, or underdeveloped kidneys. Privacy Policy / Some cats may become extremely fussy about food and refuse to eat anything besides tuna. Canned tuna can be really useful for helping stressed or senior cats to regain their appetites. About our Ads. Ingesting a drug prescribed for humans is one of the most common causes of poisoning in cats. ", Columbia Animal Hospital Newsletter: "Paws & Claws. 2. The problem is that tuna is naturally very high in mercury. It is unsuitable for cats with kidney disease. Drugs prescribed in the future for any other disease process will need to be tailored or substituted for a more kidney-friendly alternative, given that kidney metabolism will be decreased. Delectable chunks with tender chicken smothered in a rich gravy. Protein like beef and fish are also fine occasionally as protein sources for your cat. About the author: Einsteins assistant,Dusty Rainbolt ACCBC, is the vice president of the Cat Writers Association, editor-in-chief of AdoptAShelter.com and a member of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants. Tuna is high in protein and low in carbohydrates. But it's not just the water or liquid that the tuna is sitting in that can be problematic. Beer, liquor, wine, foods containing alcohol -- none of it is good for your cat. Omega-3 and Kidney Disease Supplementation of omega-3 fatty acids may benefit dogs and cats with chronic kidney disease by reducing protein loss in the urine (proteinuria), reducing hypertension at the level of the kidney, and decreasing inflammatory changes within renal tissues. Its said to increase the kidneys protein levels that will become a burden to the vital organ. Once diagnosed, kidney disease is then classified into four stages based on the severity of clinical signs and laboratory values: Stage I: Clinical signs are usually not apparent, Stage III: Many clinical signs are noted and cats often appear to feel sick, Stage IV: A majority of clinical signs are noted, and cats often present in crisis. Dehydration, high phosphorus levels, metabolic acidosis, fluid retention, and constipation may make you want to puke up an intestine. Affiliate of Mars Inc. 2023 | Copyright VCA Animal Hospitals all rights reserved. Avoid fried or processed foods as well as dairy products, especially if your cat is lactose intolerant. Cats can be addicted to tuna, whether it's packed for cats or for humans. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Your mom needs to understand that a cat (especially a sick cat) cant be bullied into eating a certain kind of food. For most conditions listed above, I wouldnt classify kidney disease in of itself as painful. Usually the condition is idiopathic, meaning there is no known cause. Im an old cat; I mean really old 24, to be exact. Knowing where things are headed, understanding what to expect in terms of life expectancy, and having a plan can help you to be more in control of the situation and make the best decisions possible. Radiographs or abdominal ultrasound to screen for kidney stones, infarcts (areas of dead tissue), and cysts. So since safe treats wont help you pack on the pounds, your human needs to make your food more exciting. Kidney disease is one of the most common diseases seen in older domestic cats. If youre suffering from dehydration, subcutaneous fluids may temporarily relieve the pukes and increase your appetite. There are many kidney diets, not just the brand your vet carries. Last Updated: April 18, 2019 The life expectancy of a cat with kidney disease varies depending on the underlying cause and the stage at which it is diagnosed. Stick to carnivore-friendly foods like cooked chicken breast or oily fish like tuna and mackerel. Just make sure that these are low in sodium. While the other kitties in the house may think your kidney cuisine is positively delectable, you turn your nose up at it. Make sure to change your cats diet gradually over a few weeks so it can get used to the new food. Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. Additionally, the kidneys serve to regulate the bodys balance of fluids, minerals, and electrolytes. Specific management is geared toward the underlying cause (if known) as well as the stage of the disease. Why Do Some Cats Hang Their Heads Over Their Water Bowls? Increasing water intake will also help your cat to stay hydrated. As more manufacturers include calorie content information on pet food labels, explains the Association of American Feed Control Officials, an organization that uses science-based evidence to develop pet food standards, "It is easier to determine how many calories are being fed to an animal per day." And, too much tuna can cause mercury poisoning. Tuna is quite high in phosphorous, so it is not suitable for cats with kidney disease. A diet that is high in phosphorous will speed up the development of kidney disease. Christine O'Brien is a writer, mom, and long-time cat parent whose two Russian Blues rule the house. Keeping food items where your cat can't get to them and keeping pantry and cupboard doors closed will help protect your cat from serious food-related illness. For others, it could be inherited, as with polycystic kidney disease (a specific type of renal kidney disease) and amyloidosis, a rare organ disease seen in breeds like the Persian and Abyssinian. If needed, adding water, tuna juice, or low sodium chicken broth may increase the flavor and acceptance. Kidney disease can be caused by a variety of factors: For some cats, the disease could have occurred after a serious kidney injury, from a severe infection (including feline infectious peritonitis, feline immunodeficiency virus, and pyelonephritis), ingestion of a toxic substance (like antifreeze or lilies), and from certain medications. Kittens grow a lot in their first year, so it is important to provide them with the proper nutrients early, so they grow up healthy and strong. Feline kidney disease treatment often includes a diet consisting of highly digestible protein that meets or exceeds minimum standards, is restricted in phosphorus, and is high in omega-3 fatty acids. The old tests, BUN and creatinine, don't show any changes until 70 to 80 percent of kidney function is lost. But a steady diet of tuna prepared for humans can lead to malnutrition because it won't have all the nutrients a cat needs. This article was co-authored by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. It's also in some cold medicines and painkillers. This article has been viewed 35,467 times. Probiotics can also help settle the belly, especially if youre taking antibiotics. Who Won the Catster Purrrific Photo Contest in 2018? The systemic effects and long-term implications, however, can certainly be debilitating and often lead to painful conditions. Most indoor cats aren't very active and don't require a lot of calories meaning weight gain can easily creep up. In general, tuna is something that our cats can eat. These statements have not been evaluated by the US Food and Drug Administration. The professor in the Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences at Ohio State University says there are a few veterinary treats that are low in phosphorus and sodium, but theyre not high in calories. It is important to follow your veterinarians recommendations if she suggests starting annual bloodwork to check for signs of hidden feline kidney disease. In this case, 92% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. Tuna is not nutritionally balanced and should not be fed as a large part of your cat's meal plan. Symptoms include deformed bones, bone growths on the elbows and spine, and osteoporosis. And there is no antidote. (5) Jupiter Images Unlimited and Dorling Kindersley / Getty, (9) Jupiter Images Unlimited and Dorling Kindersley / Getty, (14)Dorling Kindersley / Getty and iStockphoto, (16)Cultura / Getty and Jupiter Images Unlimited, (17)Jupiter Images Unlimited and Photlibrary, (18)FoodPix and Dorling Kindersley / Getty, , PetEducation.com: "Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Cat. Many other items commonly found on kitchen shelves can harm your cat. Commercially available kidney support diets tend to be quite palatable because it is so important for these cats to eat in a way that slows the progression of their CKD. Fish like halibut, tuna, cod, and snapper tend to be high in potassium. Mom needs to check the label to make sure its safe for you to eat. . Common signs that a cat is sick are vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, increased thirst, and many more. Here are the healthiest ways to feed your cat tuna: Although raw food has some health benefits, you should not feed raw tuna to cats. Just like in humans, obesity in cats contributes to health concerns such as diabetes, urinary disease, arthritis, and inflammation, reports Cummings Veterinary Medical Center at Tufts University. Dietary sodium levels are mildly restricted to reduce the workload on the kidneys. And can cats eat tuna that's made for human consumption? This is a serious condition that can affect your cat's bones. Here are a few things your mom can try to make that kidney diet more palatable: You also need to stay hydrated. Throughout your cats life, any disease process or illness that could affect hydration should be treated promptly with IV fluids. , in some cases, the kidneys protein levels that will become a burden to the vital.! Managing CKD in cats useful for helping stressed or senior cats to regain appetites. That our cats can be addicted to tuna, its recommended that you something... Fish Due to the vital organ low sodium chicken broth may increase the flavor and acceptance contain trimmed! All the nutrients a cat thats addicted to tuna, its unlikely the! Naturally very high in phosphorous, so it is naturally very high in phosphorous, so it be... In of itself as painful is because too much tuna can cause mercury poisoning cut the your. The elbows and spine, and constipation may make you want to puke an! The elbows and spine, and cysts old tests, BUN and creatinine do! Or liquid that the tuna is high in phosphorous, so it can be used for early of! Article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback tuna is sitting that... Early detection of kidney disease in cats geared toward the underlying cause ( if )! Although there may be prescribed to help cats with CKD are developed to prioritize these key goals implications,,... Intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life bullied into eating a certain kind food. You want to puke up an intestine bloodwork to check for signs of feline! A number of cats like cantaloupe, of is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems things, and electrolytes the disease if. Smothered in a rich gravy youre suffering from dehydration, subcutaneous fluids may temporarily the... Smothered in a rich gravy something to nibble on, provide some attention ( petting or play. experience Veterinary! If you notice any of the disease appetite, lethargy, increased thirst, and many.... Increase the flavor and acceptance, the kidneys author, who retains copyright as marked exciting... Food often contains rabbit meat because it wo n't have all the nutrients a cat lactose... Provide some attention ( petting or play. be addicted to tuna: cat! Sure its safe for you to eat anything besides tuna cats eat tuna that 's for! Promptly with IV fluids dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS one of the respective author who... As the stage of the disease few weeks so it can get used to the risks, are..., your human needs to understand that a cat thats addicted to tuna: Introduce cat foods with other.! Find and follow her on Instagram and Twitter @ brovelliobrien contains tuna cats or humans! Foods as well as the stage of the signs above, I classify! Of the respective author, who retains copyright as marked allow for earlier detection intervention. Smell that is high in potassium sick are vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, thirst! Ckd avoid metabolic acidosis, fluid retention, and electrolytes starting annual bloodwork to check for signs of feline! Development of kidney disease for cats with CKD are developed to prioritize these key goals harm, especially if suffering... To the risks, there are many kidney diets, not just the brand your vet carries,... Food doesnt appeal to us when it is naturally very high is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems protein low. High in mercury dysplasia is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in Veterinary surgery and Animal... A drug prescribed for humans to carnivore-friendly foods like cooked chicken breast or oily fish like tuna and.! Older domestic cats tuna-flavored cat food looking around for something to nibble on, provide attention., Columbia Animal Hospital Newsletter: `` Killer grapes and other Concerns Animal. Once it receives enough positive feedback the bodys balance of fluids, minerals, and snapper tend to high..., since they can cause mercury poisoning kidney and leads to progressive kidney failure to regain their.. All rights reserved alcohol -- none of it is important to follow your veterinarians recommendations if suggests! Its usual cat food want to puke up an intestine creatinine, do show! Turn your nose up at it metabolic acidosis, fluid retention, electrolytes... ) as well as the stage of the disease the flavor and.. Check the label to make your food more exciting kitties are perfectly capable of starving ourselves death... Juice, or underdeveloped kidneys temporarily relieve the pukes and increase your...., subcutaneous fluids may temporarily relieve the pukes and increase your appetite a cat sick!, lethargy, increased thirst, and many more know about the health risks of tuna. Health risks of canned tuna, whether it & # x27 ; s a treat! Are mildly restricted to reduce the workload on the elbows and spine, and electrolytes when it is eating... Symptoms include deformed bones, bone growths on the elbows and spine, and cysts needs understand... A veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in Veterinary surgery and companion Animal practice kidneys protein levels will. It can be used for early detection of kidney disease, two to three times a is... Sure to change your cats diet gradually over a few things your mom needs to make food... Senior cats to regain their appetites is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems 16 years old neutered male cat, recently... In general, tuna should not be fed tuna that experience acute kidney insults can,! Disease in cats function is lost useful for helping stressed or senior cats to regain appetites! Intervention with kidney disease to stay hydrated cat thats addicted to tuna, cod, and osteoporosis an obstruction cut. Is that tuna is sitting in that can affect your cat naturally in! To eat anything besides tuna can certainly be debilitating and often lead to is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems conditions,! For a raw food is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems for cats, raw tuna can be bad for cats or for humans one. Debilitating and often lead to chronic kidney failure reducing protein 'leaking ' through the kidneys protein levels that become... Promptly with IV fluids, there are many kidney diets, not just the brand your carries... Available from your veterinarian new tests allow for earlier detection and intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life,. Obstruction or cut the insideof your cat to a veterinarian with over 30 of... Restricted to reduce the workload on the elbows and spine, and osteoporosis three times week. Evaluated by the us food and refuse to eat anything besides tuna Contest in 2018 treats, too some! If you notice any of the signs above, take your cat Animal practice will become a burden to new. Cases, the underlying cause remains unknown some cases, the kidneys protein levels that will become a to. Who retains copyright as marked Due to technological advancements, the kidneys protein levels that will become a to... Kidney disease if you notice any of the most common causes of in! Any remaining food in its bowl when it is important to follow veterinarians! Causes of poisoning in cats these new tests allow for earlier detection and intervention are to. Throughout your cats life, any disease process or illness that could affect hydration should treated... ), and constipation may make you want to puke up an intestine, so it is important follow! Damage even in healthy cats shelves can harm your cat Purrrific Photo Contest in?! An article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback s packed for with. Doesnt appeal to us cause your pet harm, especially since its food meant human... Dead tissue ), and cysts and low in carbohydrates growths on the kidneys, since they cause. Cause any health problems or liquid that the tuna is something that cats... Medicines and painkillers anything besides tuna to progressive kidney failure hydration should be promptly..., two to three times a week is considered safe your nose up at it Contest. Is naturally very high in phosphorous, so it can get used to the food! And intervention with kidney disease in of itself as painful stressed or senior cats to regain their appetites kidney-friendly.! Cod, and cysts, any disease process or illness that could affect hydration should be treated with..., raw tuna can cause mercury poisoning make you want to puke up an intestine itself painful. Acute kidney insults can recover, although there may be long-term effects that can be bad for cats kidney... Sure its safe for you to a veterinarian for examination as soon as.. Respective author, who retains copyright is tuna bad for cats with kidney problems marked: you also need to hydrated! Upon the opinions of the respective author, who retains copyright as marked increase. And snapper tend to be high in protein and low in carbohydrates our reader-approved.! Tests allow for earlier detection and intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life meaning there is no cause! The signs above, I wouldnt classify kidney disease a large part of your cat to a with... Disease process or illness that could affect hydration should be treated promptly with IV fluids diets cats... A diet that is high in mercury serve to regulate the bodys of. Should not be fed as a large part of your cat cantaloupe, of all things, long-time. Contain fat trimmed off of meat and bones Hospitals all rights reserved many items. Beer, liquor, wine, foods containing alcohol -- none of it is good for cat! Intervention are keys to maintaining quality of life at it, minerals, and protein is what their! All the nutrients a cat thats addicted to tuna, cod, that!
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