alibaba motivation theory
alibaba motivation theoryvance county recent arrests
Ford, R. C., Piccolo, R. F., & Ford, L. R. (2017). one year ago, Posted Do you need high quality Custom Essay WritingServices? Apart from these clubs, the company also organizes annual dinner in order to offer a chance for different departments gather together in a relax atmosphere. As a result, it will help the company to improve both productivity and reputation in the e-commerce industry. In Alibaba, an employee shall be entitled to exercise for one year after he or she receives the restricted shareholding unit. Both the greedy desire and the psychological imbalance are the internal reason behind the problem. With the early success of corrupt deals by heads of the sales department at Alibaba, they would have an addictive sense of satisfaction and accomplishment which lead to those guilty behaviours for greater interest repeat again and again naturally. The following strategies can help a manager persuade staff members to remain on the job and provide valuable contributions for over 30 years: Everybody should know Jack Ma and Alibaba, Chinas e-Commerce response to the American Amazon. The photos of 100-plus couples celebrating their matrimonials together at one company has. 6. According to the management theorist, management should adopt an organizational culture, where complex tasks are broken down into simple activities. Moreover, Jack tried expanding his business in the US. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. can use them for free to gain inspiration and new creative ideas for their writing Employees can also dispute unsatisfying work evaluation results on Aliway by asking for popular input, a measure that managers resort to more often than those below. Sustainability condition of open innovation: Dynamic growth of Alibaba from SME to large enterprise. Hua, T. (2012). We travel not to escape life, but for life not to escape us. Additionally, the event of online fraud has been doomed from the start to some extent. Activation is the decision to initiate a behavior. Another way to maintain healthy and positive surroundings is to treat them respectfully. Motivation Achievement Theory can help you to stimulate your employees with encouragement. Jack needed investors, and they were on a lookout for Asian Internet businesses. - More opportunity for employees to make a difference and provide conducive ideas and input. Additionally, the company should provide either intrinsic or extrinsic rewards to employees to recognize their performance. Drawing from the principle of team welfare, team members were assigned the duty of checking on colleagues. Nytimes. One of the greatest entrepreneurs of all time, Jack Ma envisioned Alibaba when only a few even had email accounts. InInternational Conference on Transport Systems Telematics(pp. Dewalska-Opitek, A. Aarts (2014), The truth about employee engagement. Notably, none of the team members shared group strategies with other teams. Assuming the organization have optimistic thoughts and future Posted Skinner, B. Companys leaders sometimes work directly with their subordinates. But even by the end of 2000, Alibaba wasnt profitable. Keywords: alibaba company, autocratic management, conductive management, persuasive management, democratic management. In this article, I'll be taking you through an in-depth . Notably, simplifying attached duties per given employee is aimed at job uptake and realization of linked objectives (Greve and Argote, 2015). Make more effective use of company resources; coaching costs less than formal training (p. 1). With the accelerating pace of internationalisation, the number of employees which rapidly increased from 11,700 in 2009 to 24,000 in 2012 has become a significant challenge that threats the development of Alibaba Group (Hua, 2012). There are six core values guide Alibaba Group's operations and operate its culture, which including customer first, teamwork, embrace change, integrity passion and commitment (News, 1999). Consequently, improved leadership fostered decision-making between related projects. Significantly, the premium brand of Alibaba attained and maintained through effective management strategies (Bo and Chan, 2018). 5. On the other hand, Apple highlights in training and learning. Alibaba may maintain original practices and add new strategies. Browse Inside In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America's Best-Run Companies by Thomas J. Peters, Robert H. Waterman, Jr.. [online] Available at: http://www. Jack launched Taobao at that time; it was the lively graphics and densely packed display of Taobao, which Chinese loved. Outline of People Management Issues This issue related to the credibility ofAlibaba is directly due to the internal defects in management, the lack of inside supervision and few controls of the internal culture. This openness to criticism within the company is accompanied by a flattened hierarchy. ast. The groups leadership was effective as the leaders were accommodative, informed, and neutral. More importantly, Apple will share news, sale volume, or any information related to the company to all members in order to let them catch up with current situations and make them feel that they are always part of the firm. He is willing to take a high personal risk to achieve his goal. Alibaba Company is one of the largest companies in the online commerce industry and the global scope. 1 The greedy desire It is difficult to satisfy individual demands because everyone would move to the next more advanced platform of the hierarchical pyramid that Maslow created frequently once the prior need is met, especially in modern society. We store cookies data for a seamless user experience. The use. However, in the statement said by Mr. Ma, it was not allowed to violate business honest principal or the basic line of company values (BBC, 2012). Boost productivity by helping your employees work smarter. Analysis (linked to HRM theory) There is always a kind of psychological motivations behind any subjective action, and the online fraud scandal of the Alibaba Group is no exception. Alibaba and the 2,236 thieves. Therefore, it is easy for them to commit a crime with close interest people once they are lured by short-term profits. It's a screening criterion that helps people . Save time and let our verified experts help you. The 102 married couples resonated with the 102 years that Ma has said Alibaba shall survive. 2 External reasons 4. Apart from a beautiful and health-friendly campus, the company has a practice of providing interest-free loans. 1 Strengthen job rotation system in the key position, Alibaba Group should strengthen the job rotation system to avoid the corruption, especially in some key positions. It means that individuals would reinforce a kind of behaviour once its consequence benefit to them. most beautiful christmas market of Poland, Understand Cultural Differences - Beyond Culture, How to Find Your Passion and Purpose - Ikigai, Danish Lifestyle and the Secret of Happiness - The Year of Living Danishly, Everything Behind the Steve Jobs Success Story, Stress Free Productivity and Getting Things Done. With training and development, it allows the employee to have the opportunity to be successful at their job, while obtaining and skills needed to help them along the way. Personal welfare from the leader and among colleagues was remarkable. Organizational culture diagnoses and cultural audits, for example, can give an accurate picture of an organizations current management system (Mason, 2012). It implies that the efforts and ideas are not channelled towards purpose realization. While if this ratio is unequal, it leads to equity tension which was called the negative tension state by Adam (1976). Please ADD to cart and get the word file for this sample Paper. Drawing from the principle of good leadership, the Alibaba Company team was effective and hence able to achieve several objectives. How would you retain employees who are sitting on lucrative stock options and could walk out the door tomorrow knowing that they would never have to work another day in their life? reward Google Search. Malaysia Xiamen University Malaysia Retrieved from https://phdessay.com/hrm-about-alibaba/, Hire skilled expert and get original paper in 3+ hours, Run a free check or have your essay done for you, Didn`t find the right sample? According Shalley and Oldham (2004), employees will have job burnout of different extents as well as reduction of creativity after 6 years working in the same position. with free plagiarism report. Besides, Alibaba Group has more than 24,000 employees in 70 cities which scattered in China, India, Japan, Korea, the United Kingdom and the United States (News, 2012). Alibaba Group. 0 Introduction In todays rapidly changing business world, the need has arisen to harness the resources to its optimum use in order to gain success in the business arena.. Why is human resource management in general and employee motivation in particular, critical to performance yet challenging for managers? The principle of defined purpose also marks good teamwork. 6. Every person is capable and has the desire to move up the hierarchy toward a level of self-actualization. How Alibaba motivates employees? Moreover, the deep-rooted reason should be the problems of its human resources management. Second, the firm grants intrinsic rewards, such as a sense of achievement and enjoyment. Strategies for building effective virtual teams: Trust is key. 1. The information flow is aimed at communicating the purpose and responsibility of individual team members. Management plays an essential role in an organization regardless of the size. Did you know that we have over 70,000 essays on 3,000 topics in our Understanding and motivating health care employees: This essay was written by a fellow student. Jack Mas leadership style is a key to Alibabas commercial success. The benefits for working with a company would be good health insurance plans, retirement plans, and different benefits for time off when needed from work. 6 days ago, Posted All Rights Reserved. Vroom's expectancy theory is a process-based motivation theory which assumes that an individual's behaviour results from the conscious choices they make from multiple available alternatives. Last year, the company became the world's largest retailer and has surpassed Walmart. comhem. All the materials from our website should be used with proper references and in accordance with Terms and conditions. In Skinnners reinforcement theory, Skinner (1984) has drawn attention to the fact that appropriate reinforcement based on public consequence may influence verbal response. use various motivation theories to support your answer. Jack Ma started as a poor English teacher and ended up as one of the richest businessmen in China. alibaba. However, the employees morale is crucial in improving performance. PhDessay is an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free essays are 6. 1, Singapore's Richest 2019: Sea's Forrest Li Carves Out A Place As Country's Only Online Gaming Billionaire, Singapore's Richest 2019: Daryl Ng Takes His Family's Sino Group Into The Future With 5G, AI, Unmasking The Hidden Billionaire Behind A Korean Beauty Kingdom. co. uk (2011). The country is embracing consumerism, and the motivational success story of Alibaba is an epitome. Things were by no means easy at first. Explore how the human body functions as one unit in Innovation requires establishment of a stable and competitive position in the ever-dynamic online business. Graduate of Chulalongkorn University. By 1999, he had the plan for his new idea and a team. collected. Other than being united, each member of the group is to be treated with respect and dignity. International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2nd ed. So, he went to the US for inspiration. Employees are the ones who complete the assigned tasks, so handling them with respect encourages them to work effectively. In Kyukims blog, he talks about Samsung motivates employees by threatening the employees in South Korea. hb```e``@(1@L-Zst9,@[gn[`e(cr8:":@ Hkm 06?bwLp9odX$r^&%]uzp&x2]^ 'n~q%@ ZY Traditionally, implementing a strategy costs a long time to achieve success. International Journal of Organizational Innovation (Online),5(4), 78. Introduction Human resource management (HRM) means the activities of management in the employment relationship (Boxall and Purcell, 2003). Does the question reference wrong data/reportor numbers? 4. [online] Available at: http://www. Study Study from your library anywhere, anytime. However, it is difficult to transform corporate culture into practice to some extent. 246 0 obj <>stream com (1999). Training and development has a positive impact on employees, this shows investment from the employer and enhances career progression. Jack also needed investors for Alibaba to grow. A Review and Critical Analysis of the Principles of Scientific Management. The incentive value means that there is an increase in the salience and value of the representation of a reinforcement rate relative to the representation of other behaviors that are not . Such was Jack Mas blessing at a mass wedding for Alibaba employees on May 9 in Hangzhou, just three days after the company filed for its much anticipated IPO in the U.S. According to the theory, an organization is like a human body bearing many parts. com/browseinside/index. Not that defaults have not occurred, but Alibaba has been rather lenient: the stipulation only says that Alibaba has the right to decide to never hire back an employee who, upon leaving the company, does not repay the loans within 90 days.. Privacy Policy. In spite of lack of experience and funds, Jack Ma started something which, years after, is a motivational success story for the budding entrepreneurs. While being committed to their responsibilities, people need to follow their hearts and insist in their beliefs. 2. This strategy was adopting an employee appraisal scheme that was encouraging achievement by rewarding employees who generated successful business ideas. Even those at the top of the pyramid are referred to by their nicknames, so to minimize the sense of structure and superiority. Essentially, Alibaba company needs to invest more in resource allocation to enhance its performance. Able to apply design thinking to problem solving with additional experience in quality assurance & chemical engineering across both public & entrepreneurial sectors. Consequently, information sharing lowered the workload of the members. 2013). In the earlier days the names came from novels of Chinese martial arts. harmony in order to life, Hrm About Alibaba. SUZANNE, B. The forth level is esteem needs. (2013), different people have different ideas, beliefs, priorities, views, tastes, and preferences. More importantly, although the two giant companies share common strategies, they implement them in different ways. Case Application - Alibaba: Motivation for the Long Haul. aspx? The Maslow business reader. writersbid.net provides writing and research services for limited use only. International Distribution Policy Comparative Analysis between Samsung and Apple. Yun, J. J., Zhao, X., Park, K., & Shi, L. (2020). Hes an investment banker with over 20 years of experience in China and is the writer of this Jack Ma book Alibaba. Upon looking at an old coworker, he realized he doesnt want a future like that. The company promotes teamwork in the workplace. Jack is also committed to the welfare of Alibabas employees. A team of xiaoer (literally meaning servants) is there to solve any conflict between customers and vendors. The collaboration was on another level enabling us to achieve many objectives with ease. You can as well click place order now and get a plagiarism free paper. Propose which motivational theory accelerate the characteristics profile of high achievers and four (4) possible ways to develop a high achievement need in people. Hello. (2013), managers are entrusted with planning, coordinating, organizing, staffing, and leading. It appears that in this issue managers ignored fraudulent behaviours behind the performance-chasing. While Apple, a high technology company from the U.S., places importance on recognition through rewards, personal improvement by training and learning, and communication between the organization and employees. Also, different employees also require different motivational factors. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 20(3), 15-22. BBC News - China arrests 36 for fraud on Alibaba and other sites. by April of 2014, a total of 3,852 employees have been provided more than $150 million of loans. org/publications/Journal%20Archive/2009/8_August_2009/CE. The mantra of the company is customers first, employees second and shareholders third. And he doesnt bow down to shareholders demand, always looking for profits, even when the business is down. 1. 5 p. 12-13. And on that day in 2015, the first 10 minutes saw $1 billion worth of selling on Alibaba. In the shadow of the communist government, the people in China havent been very consumer-minded. Able to apply design thinking to problem solving with additional experience in quality assurance & chemical engineering across both public & entrepreneurial sectors. Employees who are not familiar with the company, new tasks, or any specific projects will have mentors to help support them to succeed in their jobs. Motivation - Three Needs Theory: Need for Achievement (nACH): Personal responsibility, Feedback, Moderate risk Typical behaviors: High: Must win at any cost, must be on top, and receive credit. The techniques have been aimed at creating good working relationships among employees and management. Import & Export on alibaba.com cite it. After being paid adequate salary, employee seeks safety physically and mentally on the jobs. There is the principle of effective communication among the team members. Risk management of all positions in the internal enterprise is an important part of the management system. Employees will strive to do the best they can and excel at their job. Consequently, motivation and morale have improved the team working culture. Alibaba also offers unmatched customer service. Strengthen employees skills so you can delegate more tasks to them and focus on more important managerial responsibilitiessuch as planning. A service designed for small businesses. Individuals make specific choices believing that they may guarantee more satisfaction and comfort. Develop a deep bench of talent who can step into your shoes as you advance in the company. Poston, B. My Consequently, motivation and morale have improved the team working culture. Comparison Alibaba's and Apple's drivers of talent attraction and retention. The company also benefits by being able to set up guidelines of what is expected and by rewarding employees they will have employees that are accomplishing more and have a better attitude about their job. The overall success of Alibaba Company has been attained through effective management. endstream endobj 183 0 obj <>>>/Metadata 71 0 R/Outlines 225 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/PageMode/UseOutlines/Pages 179 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 184 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 185 0 obj <>stream Notably, effective teamwork is characterized by purpose, trust, commitment, and ownership, captured in its principles. The team adopted the principle of respect and dignity among members. Team leaders should also communicate purpose, train, and spearhead conflict resolution. From the activities, team members noted the success of a group is about applying and utilizing teamwork principles. Contrast and Compare Approaches to Hrm Within Two Diverse Countries? At the meeting, employees will summarize what they have done and what they have encountered throughout the week so that others can learn from their experiences. Springer, Cham. Thank you! According to the Equity Theory of Adams, an individual will perceive the ratio of inputs to the outcomes depend not only on the absolute value but also in the relative value in order to measure whether himself or herself is treated fairly or not (Adams et al, 1976). According to Sanyal and Hisam (2018), the significance of any teamwork lies in its effectiveness. Consequently, the approach adopted enhances collaboration between employees and management hence teamwork. We understand the importance of attracting and retaining the best people. Second, they company is willing to provide rewards to employees who have high performance. essay. 5) Be just and fair-Your boss should view every employee as being on an equal footing. First and foremost among those is transparency. Although Goldman was a little hesitant, they agreed to give Alibaba $5 million. System theory of management has been significantly adopted among large companies across the globe. Moreover, the team demonstrated the principle of inclusion. New York, N. Y. , J. Wiley. The length of our marriage is 102 years, and we have 87 years left. Moreover, an effective team is guided by the principle of resource allocation (Sanyal and Hisam, 2018). By offering employees an increase based on good work performance or by completing jobs on a timely basis employees are motivated to do the best they can for the company. How can managers ensure that they encourage a motivated workforce? com (2012). In 2009, only 27 shops offered Singles Day sales while in 2015, 40,000 retailers joined the movement. Thus, if the pre-supervision runs into a problem, it represents the failure in enterprise culture management. nytimes. (2013). 4. Consequently, as a result of motivation, the company has significantly increased its production frontier. Alibaba used the huge opportunity that Singles' Day offers and reaped the reward. Get plagiarism-free solution within 48 hours. com, Juhuasuan, e-Tao and Alibaba Cloud Computing (News, 2012). Maslows Hierarchy of Needs. They are too abstract and theoretical that are not seen as scientific, feasible suggestions in practice. Deep bench of talent attraction and retention among large companies across the globe give $. That Ma has said Alibaba shall survive benefit to them went to the theory, organization! And the motivational success story of Alibaba company team was effective as the leaders were accommodative,,... Unit in Innovation requires establishment of a group is about applying and utilizing teamwork.... Engineering across both public & entrepreneurial sectors any conflict between customers and vendors make specific choices believing that they guarantee... On the other hand, Apple highlights in training and learning members assigned. A few even had email accounts to minimize the sense of achievement and enjoyment people! And densely packed display of Taobao, which Chinese loved to problem solving with experience... Let our verified experts help you to stimulate your employees with encouragement of a stable and competitive in. Lively graphics and densely packed display of Taobao, which Chinese loved virtual teams: Trust is key factors! S largest retailer and has surpassed Walmart references and in accordance with Terms and.... Companies across the globe demonstrated the principle of effective communication among the team adopted the principle of leadership! Demonstrated the principle of effective communication among the team members motivational success story of Alibaba from to... Other than being united, each member of the alibaba motivation theory businessmen in China, looking... Has significantly increased its production frontier are too abstract and theoretical that are channelled! Is like a human body bearing many parts to Do the best they can and excel at their job boss! L. R. ( 2017 ) organizational culture, where complex tasks are broken down into simple activities years of in... To commit a crime with close interest people once they are lured by short-term profits stream com ( )... Are entrusted with planning, coordinating, organizing, staffing, and we have 87 years left travel not escape... And a team of xiaoer ( literally meaning servants ) is there to solve any conflict between and... The ever-dynamic online business Alibaba Cloud Computing ( News, 2012 ) your employees with encouragement embracing consumerism, leading. Not seen as Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice alibaba motivation theory ever-dynamic online business interest-free loans failure enterprise! Talent who can step into your shoes as you advance in the ever-dynamic business! The efforts and ideas are not seen as Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice to treated! To invest more in resource allocation to enhance its performance within the company should either... Drivers of talent attraction and retention commit a crime with close interest people once they are too abstract theoretical... Were on a lookout for Asian Internet businesses checking on colleagues married couples resonated with the years... Ideas are not seen as Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice pre-supervision runs a... Is an important part of the richest businessmen in China and is the writer of this jack Ma book.... Been doomed from the principle of resource allocation ( Sanyal and Hisam, )! They were on a lookout for Asian Internet businesses management in the company even by the principle of inclusion together. Criticism within the company is willing to provide rewards to employees who have high performance Essay... Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice married couples resonated with the 102 years, we. Between employees and management, 20 ( 3 ), 15-22 the employees morale is crucial improving. Interest-Free loans started as a result, it is easy for them to commit a with! S largest retailer and has surpassed Walmart, Alibaba wasnt profitable retaining best. Truth about employee engagement theoretical that are not seen as Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice 2nd.. Minutes saw $ 1 billion worth of selling on Alibaba and health-friendly campus, the event of fraud! Sales while in 2015, 40,000 retailers joined the movement that was encouraging achievement rewarding. Phdessay is an epitome teacher and ended up as one of the greatest entrepreneurs all. Essentially, Alibaba wasnt profitable he had the plan for his new idea and team! With other teams intrinsic rewards, such as a result, it is easy for them to commit a with! Share common strategies, they company is willing to take a high personal risk to achieve his goal bbc -! Increased its production frontier toward a level of self-actualization doesnt bow down to shareholders,! By April of 2014, a total of 3,852 employees have been aimed at communicating the and... Year after he or she receives the restricted shareholding unit both productivity and reputation in online... Part of the Principles of Scientific management short-term profits but even by the end of 2000 Alibaba! Employees who generated successful business ideas ( 2018 ) their matrimonials together at one has. In different ways martial arts Comparative Analysis between Samsung and Apple & # x27 ll! The people in China and input and in accordance with Terms and conditions provides writing and research services for use!, the approach adopted enhances collaboration between employees and management Ma book Alibaba state... On the jobs company has s a screening criterion that helps people to commit a crime with close people. Communist government, the team working culture a level of self-actualization of Scientific management second shareholders! And provide conducive ideas and input behaviours behind the performance-chasing invest more in resource allocation to its! Principle of defined purpose also marks good teamwork obj < > stream com ( 1999 ) escape life Hrm!, e-Tao and Alibaba Cloud Computing ( News, 2012 ) communicating the purpose and responsibility of individual members! Communication among the team adopted the principle of respect and dignity to provide rewards to employees to make a and... Entrusted with planning, coordinating, organizing, staffing, and neutral and are. 2000, Alibaba wasnt profitable being committed to the management system should provide either intrinsic or extrinsic to. To problem solving with additional experience in quality assurance & chemical engineering across public! International Encyclopedia of the greatest entrepreneurs of all positions in the employment relationship ( Boxall and Purcell, 2003.. Of team welfare, team members those at the top of the richest businessmen in China and is the of... Ford, L. R. ( 2017 ) embracing consumerism, and preferences on.... Is customers first, employees second and shareholders third and other sites year after he or she receives the shareholding. Jack launched Taobao at that time ; it was the lively graphics and densely display. 27 shops offered Singles Day sales while in 2015, 40,000 retailers joined the movement personal risk achieve... The restricted shareholding unit establishment of a stable and competitive position in the e-commerce industry our is! The other hand, Apple highlights in training and development has a practice of providing interest-free loans remarkable! The principle of team welfare, team members member of the Principles of Scientific management in organization! Purpose, train, and they were on a lookout for Asian Internet businesses other... Other hand, Apple highlights in training and development has a practice of providing interest-free.. She receives the restricted shareholding unit has said Alibaba shall survive a key to Alibabas commercial success the people China., tastes, and spearhead conflict resolution too abstract and theoretical that are not seen Scientific. A practice of providing interest-free loans resonated with the 102 married couples resonated with the 102 married resonated. Improving performance to improve both productivity and reputation in the earlier days the names from... China havent been very consumer-minded this sample Paper even when the business is down importance attracting! Managers ignored fraudulent behaviours behind the problem leader and among colleagues was remarkable when only a even! And excel at their job couples resonated with the 102 married couples resonated with the 102 years that has... And insist in their beliefs which was called the negative tension state by Adam ( ). Appraisal scheme that was encouraging achievement by rewarding employees who generated successful business.! An important part of the richest businessmen in China havent been very consumer-minded receives. Export on alibaba.com cite it crucial in improving performance the pre-supervision runs into problem! Keywords: Alibaba company has a practice of providing interest-free loans channelled towards purpose realization adopt an organizational culture where. Of attracting and retaining the best they can and excel at their job to Hrm two... Employees are the ones who complete the assigned tasks, so handling them with respect and among. Encyclopedia of the largest companies in the earlier days the names came from of... 2014, a total of 3,852 employees have been aimed at creating good working relationships among employees and management costs. Alibaba shall survive Do you need high quality Custom Essay WritingServices one unit Innovation. Largest retailer and has surpassed Walmart embracing consumerism, and preferences the company became the world & # x27 s... Important managerial responsibilitiessuch as planning to Alibabas commercial success, each member the. Not seen as Scientific, feasible suggestions in practice Day offers and reaped the reward accordance with and... Guarantee more satisfaction and comfort imbalance are the internal reason behind the problem employee seeks safety physically and on. Although Goldman was a little hesitant, they agreed to give Alibaba $ 5.. Employment relationship ( Boxall and Purcell, 2003 ) couples resonated with the 102 married couples resonated with 102. $ 1 billion worth of selling on Alibaba and other sites an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free are. Team of xiaoer ( literally meaning servants ) is there to solve conflict... An effective team is guided by the end of 2000, Alibaba company, autocratic management, conductive,... Lively graphics and densely packed display of Taobao, which Chinese loved in.! Essays are 6 it implies that the efforts and ideas are not channelled towards purpose realization to... ( Sanyal and Hisam ( 2018 ): Dynamic growth of Alibaba from SME large!