The two become lovers, and live for a time in Jrats amber castle. Lithuanian names always follow the rules of the Lithuanian language. Saul, the Sun (Surya in Hinduism). These are the best known of them: * Aitvaras (plural: aitvarai) may have been the god of water and clouds. Aarya is another name of Goddess Parvathi, otherwise known as Goddess Durga. Good luck making your decision. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Although they are worshipping the Sun, they have no temples. These names are simply transliterated Polonized Lithuanian names. Goddess names in mythology were often chosen to reflect their powers and qualities. As with most ancient Indo-European cultures (e.g. The Baltic witch, Raganos, has quite a number of roles in nature. [33], empatis (from Lithuanian: em 'earth' and Lithuanian: pts 'autonomous decision maker, ruler'; or 'Earth Spouse'[34]) god of the land, harvest, property and homestead. [32], Medeina the goddess of forest and hunting. . Laima, goddess of Fate and Luck (Laxmi in Hinduism ). This also led to the inclusion of Christian elements in mythic stories. Names of figures that were more marginal in Lithuanian mythology or less known from existing sources are put here. Jonas - the most common boy's name in Lithuania, it is derived from the Hebrew Yohanan. emyna personifies the fertile earth and nourishes all life on earth, human, plant, and animal. [26][27], Velnias (Velas, Velinas) chthonic god of the underworld, related to the cult of dead. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Usually peacefully disguised as a rooster when in the home, they steal grain and supplies from other households. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. [12] Since Renaissance scholars were quite knowledgeable about the culture of antique world, their interpretation of Lithuanian religion was affected by Roman or Greek cultures. The problem was usually solved by adding descriptive information. Male surnames typically end in the suffixes: -as, -is, -ys, -us -, -a. Sons inherit their father's surname, with no changes. Laima bestows both good luck and bad. He idealised the culture of Prussians, considered it belonging to the culture of the Antique world. Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. Name your daughter this which means 'unblemished character.' Regina. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Still, she has enough fans that numerous towns celebrate her every May. [7], Enea Silvio Bartolomeo Piccolomini, who later became the Pope Pius II, in the section de Europa of his book Historia rerum ubique gestarum, cited Jerome of Prague, who attested Lithuanians worshiping the Sun and the iron hammer which was used to free the Sun from the tower. Giltine delivers the kiss of death, and sometimes is thought to work with her sister, who determines the time for every living beings end. (Copyright notice.) Youll find that the brotherhood of Velnias and Dievas is interestingly similar to the Turkish god-myth of Tengri and Erlik and many others. In some versions of the story, it is Jrats tears that form the amber pieces that wash ashore in Lithuania. 1555 Woodcut of people praying with two altars, one with a snake and one with fire. The Goddess is a calm, nurturing mother, a warrior in battle, and a fierce cremation ground dweller triumphing over death. I studied some ancient mythology in uni, and I love learning about other places and cultures. List of Lithuanian gods and mythological figures, "List of Lithuanian gods and mythological figures", Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Prs ir lietuvi mirties (poemio, mirusij) dievybs: nuo Patulo iki Kaulinyios", "Laukpatis ir Dimstipatis. Giltine Goddess of death. Of course, there are many more Baltic gods and goddess, but these are the primary figures. 2. Algimanta It is an apt name for your daughter as it means 'wealthy.' It is one of the perfect Lithuanian names in English. Please do not copy without permission. 12. At first surnames applied only to one person, not to the whole family. Lithuanian Goddess of the Sea Kaukas Lithuanian Spirit of Wealth Kaupolis Lithuanian Goddess of Plants Kauriraris Lithuanian God of War Keliu Dievas Lithuanian God of Crossroads Kovas Lithuanian God of War Kremata Lithuanian God of Pigs Krumine Lithuanian Goddess of Farming Kupole Lithuanian God of the Spring Laime Like many ancient civilizations, the Romans worshipped a dawn goddess who flies across the sky each morning to herald the arrival of the Sun. And so he strikes her amber castle, shattering it into a million pieces and killing Kastytis. Chronicon terrae Prussiae is a major source for information on the Order's battles with Old Prussians and Lithuanians. 12th century Muslim geographer al-Idrisi in The Book of Roger mentioned Balts as worshipers of Holy Fire and their flourishing city Madsun (Mdshn, Mrsunh, Marsna). A Lithuanian immigrant with the surname of Balkus may have became a White in the United States. I would love to expand on this list, and learn about more unique creatures and stories that give us some insight into their society and culture. In Latvian myths, it is Saul that Auseklis is interested in (or, in some stories, her daughter). Dugnai Goddess of the bakery. Welcome to our blog! This is uncommon, and plays a role in peoples perception of Baltic paganism as overly deterministic. In Hinduism, the name Aaradhya means to worship. Later researchers Teodor Narbutt, Simonas Daukantas and Jonas Basanaviius relied on his work. Two well-accepted descendants of the Divine Twins, the Vedic Avins and the Lithuanian Avieniai, are linguistic cognates ultimately deriving from the Proto-Indo-European word for the horse, *hwos. Fair enough! Like its names, the creature can take on many forms. Neuri were mentioned by Roman geographer Pomponius Mela. It became main source for research of Prussian mythology and one of the main sources of Lithuanian mythology researchers and reconstructors. Bakshis Bakshish is a popular Lithuanian name meaning 'fighter' or 'boxer'. It was the first source which described the flag of Vaidevutis. Beautiful maidens with fair hair, Laums dwell in forests near water. Parade belt of an officer of the Lithuanian Army, decorated with altys ornaments. But Laums are temperamental, and can punish rude or disrespectful men. Popular Female Goddess Names Yngvi - "Ancestor" Irene - "Peace" Onuphrius - "happy" Nereus - "Water" Anubis - "Royal child" Nike - "Victory" Diana - "Divine" Gudrun - "God's secret lore" Helios - "Sun" Odin - "Inspiration" Andromeda - "Be mindful of a man" Althea - "Healing" What are some of the cutest female goddess names? Mnulis (Moon) married Saul (Sun) and they had seven daughters: Aurin (Morning Star Venus), Vakarin (Evening Star Venus), Indraja (Jupiter), Vaivora or son Paarinis in some versions (Mercury), iezdr (Mars), Slija (Saturn), em (Earth). Jankauskas Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Janowski. The periods of Lithuanian mythology and religion, Elements and nature in the Lithuanian mythology, Elements, celestial bodies and nature phenomena, The myths, sagas and legends of the Samogitians (Lithuanians). First though, he instructs them all on how to call him from the sea, and swears them to secrecy. Her myths have been very much conflated with Mary after the Christianization of the Baltic. Coventina - Celtic goddess of the sacred waters Cybele - Greek goddess of caverns, mountains, nature and wild animals Cynthia - Greek epithet for Artemis or Diana Dalia - Lithuanian goddess of fate Demetria - Greek goddess fo the earth Devi - Literally means "goddess" in Sanskrit. Surname endings implying marital status for women were often dropped in the United States. In Lithuanian mythology, goddess of the darkness and one of the three goddesses that ruled the passing hours, along with Austrine (dawn) and Zleja (midday). Many of the gods hold strong similarities to other Asian and European god-myths. Feminine gods such as emyna (goddess of the earth) are attributed to pre-Indo-European tradition,[16] whereas very expressive thunder-god Perknas is considered to derive from Indo-European religion. Origin: Ancient Greek name. Benjaminas m Lithuanian For all media enquiries please contact us here. [12], The pantheon of Lithuania was formed during thousands of years by merging pre-Indo-European and Indo-European traditions. [55], Grulo Ratai (also Grigo Ratai, Perkno Ratai, Veimas) (Ursa Major) was imagined as a carriage for the Sun which was travelling through the sky, Maieji Grulo Ratai (Ursa Minor) a carriage for the daughter of Sun. In the Bible, Noah was the second progenitor of the human race. You can use the Forms of Lithuanian Surnames converter to easily determine the married/unmarried female forms of names. Holy groves were worshipped, especially beautiful and distinctive places alka were selected for sacrifices for gods. Like various other goddesses in the Baltic, aspects of the earth mother were integrated into the cult of the Virgin Mary after Christianisation. emyna (also emynl or emel) [1] (from Lithuanian: em - earth) is the goddess of the earth in Lithuanian religion. Like many pagan beliefs, the Baltic religion was founded around nature. The book contained many questionable ideas, though. With more than 100 different versions recorded around Lithuania, this folktale is one of the best-known in the country. She inspires bravery and courage for those who risk everything for love. Names from Lithuanian mythology: A Aitvaras, Alka, Aspelenie, Avieniai, Asvinia, Asviniai, Ausrine, Aurin, Austeja, Austja, Austerine Names from Lithuanian mythology: B The next period of Lithuanian mythology started in the 15th century, and lasted until approximately the middle of the 17th century. 79. There, she rules over the creatures of the Baltic ocean, their protectress. For additional reading, please see About Forms of Lithuanian Surnames from Lithuanian Catholic Ancestor Search. A few more Lithuanian baby girl names for your shortlist: Beata Daiva Emilija Gabija Goda Inesa Kamil Karolina Lidija Lja Marina Nijol Nina Paulina Renata Sandra Silvija Sofija Tamara Urt So, there you have it: 98 beautiful Lithuanian first names to choose from. Perknas, the Thunder, a son of God ("dievaitis") (Parjanya in Hinduism). To read more about the history of surnames, see the article Lithuanian Names. But instead of seeing another snake, she meets a handsome young man ilvinas, the shapeshifting Grass Snake Prince. If the surname was a patronymic surname (typically ending it -aitis; -aviius; -eviius and meaning "son of") the immigrant may continue that tradition. Silver ear cuff is embellished with a black wing charm that hangs in front of the ear, a woman with a raven charm, triple moon and star charms, and hand wire wrapped long black natural rooster coque tail feathers that hang behind the ear. Lithuanian woman reached Vytautas the Great with plaints that they are losing their places of Dievas, the places where they prayed supreme god Dievas to withhold the Sun or rain. A snake and one of the Virgin Mary after Christianisation, human, plant, and a cremation. In uni, and a fierce cremation ground dweller triumphing over death versions recorded around Lithuania it... Swears them to secrecy [ 12 ], the Baltic myths, it is derived the. Of Lithuanian surnames from Lithuanian Catholic Ancestor Search this is uncommon, and i learning! The creatures of the best-known in the country roles in nature information to provide customized ads,! Saul, the Thunder, a warrior in battle, and can punish rude or disrespectful men, plant and. 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